APT Örnekleri

Published 03-15-2018 00:00:00

apt komutu ile ilgili birtakım örnekler;

  • Paket yüklemek için

     sudo apt install <paket-adi>

  • Paketi yüklerken “E/e - H/h” şeklinde sormasın

     sudo apt install <paket-adi> -y

  • Paket versiyonunu öğrenmek(Depoları ile birlikte)

     sudo apt policy <paket-adi>

    Örneğin;

     sudo apt policy ejabberd

 ejabberd:
 Kurulu: 16.09-4
 Aday:   16.09-4
 Sürüm çizelgesi:
 *** 16.09-4 500
 	500 http://depo.pardus.org.tr/pardus onyedi/main amd64 Packages
 	100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
 16.06-0 500
 500 http://repo.liderahenk.org stable/main amd64 Packages

  • Paket içeriği (Bağımlılıkları ile birlikte)

     sudo apt show <paket-adi>

    Örneğin;

     sudo apt show apt

 Package: apt
 Version: 1.4.8
 Priority: important
 Section: admin
 Maintainer: APT Development Team <deity@lists.debian.org>
 Installed-Size: 3.624 kB
 Depends: adduser, gpgv | gpgv2 | gpgv1, debian-archive-keyring, init-system-helpers (>= 1.18~), libapt-pkg5.0 (>= 1.3~rc2), libc6 (>= 2.15), libgcc1 (>= 1:3.0), libstdc++6 (>= 5.2)
 Recommends: gnupg | gnupg2 | gnupg1
 Suggests: apt-doc, aptitude | synaptic | wajig, dpkg-dev (>= 1.17.2), powermgmt-base, python-apt
 Breaks: apt-utils (<< 1.3~exp2~)
 Replaces: apt-utils (<< 1.3~exp2~)
 Tag: admin::package-management, devel::lang:ruby, hardware::storage, hardware::storage:cd, implemented-in::c++, implemented-in::perl, implemented-in::ruby, interface::commandline, network::client, protocol::ftp, protocol::http, protocol::ipv6, role::program, scope::application, scope::utility, sound::player, suite::debian, use::downloading, use::organizing, use::searching, works-with::audio, works-with::software:package, works-with::text
 Download-Size: 1.232 kB
 APT-Manual-Installed: yes
 APT-Sources: http://depo.pardus.org.tr/pardus onyedi/main amd64 Packages
 Description: commandline package manager

  • Paket içeriği (Birden fazla depoda varsa)

     sudo apt show <paket-adi> -a

    Örneğin;

     sudo apt show mariadb-server -a

 Package: mariadb-server
 Version: 10.2.13+maria~stretch
 Priority: optional
 Section: database
 Source: mariadb-10.2
 Maintainer: MariaDB Developers <maria-developers@lists.launchpad.net>
 Installed-Size: 10,2 kB
 Depends: mariadb-server-10.2 (>= 10.2.13+maria~stretch)
 Homepage: http://mariadb.org/
 Download-Size: 2.956 B
 APT-Sources: http://repo.liderahenk.org stable/main amd64 Packages
 Description: MariaDB database server (metapackage depending on the latest version)
  This is an empty package that depends on the current "best" version of
  mariadb-server (currently mariadb-server-10.2), as determined by the MariaDB
  maintainers. Install this package if in doubt about which MariaDB
  version you need. That will install the version recommended by the
  package maintainers.
  .
  MariaDB is a fast, stable and true multi-user, multi-threaded SQL database
  server. SQL (Structured Query Language) is the most popular database query
  language in the world. The main goals of MariaDB are speed, robustness and
  ease of use.

 Package: mariadb-server
 Version: 10.1.26-0+deb9u1
 Priority: optional
 Section: database
 Source: mariadb-10.1
 Maintainer: Debian MySQL Maintainers <pkg-mysql-maint@lists.alioth.debian.org>
 Installed-Size: 63,5 kB
 Depends: mariadb-server-10.1 (>= 10.1.26-0+deb9u1)
 Homepage: https://mariadb.org/
 Tag: devel::lang:c++, devel::lang:sql, implemented-in::c++, interface::commandline, interface::daemon, network::server, protocol::db:mysql, role::metapackage, role::program, works-with::db
 Download-Size: 26,2 kB
 APT-Sources: http://depo.pardus.org.tr/pardus onyedi/main amd64 Packages
 Description: MariaDB database server (metapackage depending on the latest version)

 Package: mariadb-server
 Version: 10.1.23-9+deb9u1
 Priority: optional
 Section: database
 Source: mariadb-10.1
 Maintainer: Debian MySQL Maintainers <pkg-mysql-maint@lists.alioth.debian.org>
 Installed-Size: 63,5 kB
 Depends: mariadb-server-10.1 (>= 10.1.23-9+deb9u1)
 Homepage: https://mariadb.org/
 Tag: devel::lang:c++, devel::lang:sql, implemented-in::c++, interface::commandline, interface::daemon, network::server, protocol::db:mysql, role::metapackage, role::program, works-with::db
 Download-Size: 25,7 kB
 APT-Sources: http://depo.pardus.org.tr/pardus onyedi/main amd64 Packages
 Description: MariaDB database server (metapackage depending on the latest version)

  • Paketi güncellenemez hale getirmek

     apt-mark hold <paket-adi>

    Örneğin;

     apt-mark hold ejabberd

 ejabberd paketi tutuluyor.

  • Paketi güncellenebilir hale getirmek

     apt-mark unhold <paket-adi>

    Örneğin;

     apt-mark unhold ejabberd

 ejabberd paketini tutma işlemi iptal edildi.